SherbyNet - /page/wikibook/entry.mu

Micron Document

<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>Truncated differential cryptanalysis</title>

</head>

<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Truncated differential cryptanalysis</span></span>

</h1>

</header>

<p>In <a href="Cryptography" title="Cryptography">cryptography</a>, <b>truncated differential cryptanalysis</b> is a generalization of <a href="Differential_cryptanalysis" title="Differential cryptanalysis">differential cryptanalysis</a>, an attack against <a href="Block_cipher" title="Block cipher">block ciphers</a>. <a href="Lars_Knudsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Lars Knudsen">Lars Knudsen</a> developed the technique in 1994. Whereas ordinary differential cryptanalysis analyzes the full difference between two texts, the truncated variant considers differences that are only partially determined. That is, the attack makes predictions of only some of the bits instead of the full block. This technique has been applied to <a href="Secure_and_Fast_Encryption_Routine" title="Secure and Fast Encryption Routine">SAFER</a>, <a href="International_Data_Encryption_Algorithm" title="International Data Encryption Algorithm">IDEA</a>, <a href="Skipjack_(cipher)" title="Skipjack (cipher)">Skipjack</a>, <a href="E2_(cipher)" title="E2 (cipher)">E2</a>, <a href="Twofish" title="Twofish">Twofish</a>, <a href="Camellia_(cipher)" title="Camellia (cipher)">Camellia</a>, <a href="CRYPTON" title="CRYPTON">CRYPTON</a>, and even the <a href="Stream_cipher" title="Stream cipher">stream cipher</a> <a href="Salsa20" title="Salsa20">Salsa20</a>.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("./mw/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("./mw/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("./mw/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("./mw/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style><cite id="CITEREFLars_Knudsen1994" class="citation conference cs1"><a href="Lars_Knudsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Lars Knudsen">Lars Knudsen</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/knudsen95truncated.html"><i>Truncated and Higher Order Differentials</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(<a href="PDF" title="PDF">PDF</a>/<a href="PostScript" title="PostScript">PostScript</a>)</span>. 2nd International Workshop on <a href="Fast_Software_Encryption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast Software Encryption">Fast Software Encryption</a> (FSE 1994). <a href="Leuven" title="Leuven">Leuven</a>: <a href="Springer-Verlag" class="mw-redirect" title="Springer-Verlag">Springer-Verlag</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">196–</span>211<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite></li>

<li><cite id="CITEREFLars_Knudsen,_Thomas_Berson1996" class="citation conference cs1">Lars Knudsen, <a href="Tom_Berson" title="Tom Berson">Thomas Berson</a> (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/knudsen96truncated.html"><i>Truncated Differentials of SAFER</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF/PostScript)</span>. 3rd International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption (FSE 1996). <a href="Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>: Springer-Verlag. pp. <span class="nowrap">15–</span>26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite></li>

<li><cite id="CITEREFJohan_Borst,_Lars_R._Knudsen,_Vincent_Rijmen1997" class="citation conference cs1">Johan Borst, Lars R. Knudsen, <a href="Vincent_Rijmen" title="Vincent Rijmen">Vincent Rijmen</a> (May 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000815233630/http://www.esat.kuleuven.ac.be/~rijmen/downloadable/rijmen/idea.ps.gz"><i>Two Attacks on Reduced IDEA</i></a>. Advances in Cryptology – <a href="EUROCRYPT" class="mw-redirect" title="EUROCRYPT">EUROCRYPT</a> '97. <a href="Konstanz" title="Konstanz">Konstanz</a>: <a href="Springer-Verlag" class="mw-redirect" title="Springer-Verlag">Springer-Verlag</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">1–</span>13. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esat.kuleuven.ac.be/~rijmen/downloadable/rijmen/idea.ps.gz">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(<a href="Gzip" title="Gzip">gzipped</a> PostScript)</span> on 15 August 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{cite conference}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)</span></li>

<li><cite id="CITEREFLars_Knudsen,_M.J.B._Robshaw,_David_Wagner1999" class="citation conference cs1">Lars Knudsen, <a href="Matt_Robshaw" title="Matt Robshaw">M.J.B. Robshaw</a>, <a href="David_A._Wagner" title="David A. Wagner">David Wagner</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928040916/http://www.windowsecurity.com/uplarticle/4/skipjack-crypto99.ps"><i>Truncated Differentials and Skipjack</i></a>. Advances in Cryptology – <a href="CRYPTO" class="mw-redirect" title="CRYPTO">CRYPTO</a> '99. <a href="Santa_Barbara%2C_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara, California</a>: Springer-Verlag. pp. <span class="nowrap">165–</span>180. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.windowsecurity.com/uplarticle/4/skipjack-crypto99.ps">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PostScript)</span> on 28 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{cite conference}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)</span></li>

<li><cite id="CITEREFM._Matsui,_T._Tokita1999" class="citation conference cs1"><a href="Mitsuru_Matsui" title="Mitsuru Matsui">M. Matsui</a>, T. Tokita (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070525205943/http://maths.utime.cn:81/Crypt1998-2003/bibs/1636/16360071.htm"><i>Cryptanalysis of a Reduced Version of the Block Cipher E2</i></a>. 6th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption (FSE 1999). <a href="Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>: Springer-Verlag. pp. <span class="nowrap">71–</span>80. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maths.utime.cn:81/Crypt1998-2003/bibs/1636/16360071.htm">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-05-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite></li>

<li><cite id="CITEREFShiho_MoriaiYiqun_Lisa_Yin2000" class="citation journal cs1">Shiho Moriai; <a href="Yiqun_Lisa_Yin" title="Yiqun Lisa Yin">Yiqun Lisa Yin</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.schneier.com/twofish-analysis-shiho.pdf">"Cryptanalysis of Twofish (II)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{cite journal}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (help)</span></li>

<li><cite id="CITEREFCrowley2006" class="citation web cs1">Crowley, Paul (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciphergoth.org/crypto/salsa20">"Truncated differential cryptanalysis of five rounds of Salsa20"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite></li></ul>

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox0" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Block_ciphers_(security_summary)197" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Block_cipher" title="Block cipher">Block ciphers</a> (<a href="Cipher_security_summary" title="Cipher security summary">security summary</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Common<br>algorithms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<li><a href="Blowfish_(cipher)" title="Blowfish (cipher)">Blowfish</a></li>

<li><a href="Data_Encryption_Standard" title="Data Encryption Standard">DES</a> (<a href="DES_supplementary_material" title="DES supplementary material">internal mechanics</a>, <a href="Triple_DES" title="Triple DES">Triple DES</a>)</li>

<li><a href="Serpent_(cipher)" title="Serpent (cipher)">Serpent</a></li>

<li><a href="Twofish" title="Twofish">Twofish</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Less common<br>algorithms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<li><a href="Camellia_(cipher)" title="Camellia (cipher)">Camellia</a></li>

<li><a href="Skipjack_(cipher)" title="Skipjack (cipher)">Skipjack</a></li>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br>algorithms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<li><a href="Adiantum_(cipher)" title="Adiantum (cipher)">Adiantum</a></li>

<li><a href="Akelarre_(cipher)" title="Akelarre (cipher)">Akelarre</a></li>

<li><a href="Anubis_(cipher)" title="Anubis (cipher)">Anubis</a></li>

<li><a href="Ascon_(cipher)" title="Ascon (cipher)">Ascon</a></li>

<li><a href="BaseKing" title="BaseKing">BaseKing</a></li>

<li><a href="BassOmatic" title="BassOmatic">BassOmatic</a></li>

<li><a href="BATON" title="BATON">BATON</a></li>

<li><a href="Chiasmus_(cipher)" title="Chiasmus (cipher)">Chiasmus</a></li>

<li><a href="CIPHERUNICORN-A" title="CIPHERUNICORN-A">CIPHERUNICORN-A</a></li>

<li><a href="CIPHERUNICORN-E" title="CIPHERUNICORN-E">CIPHERUNICORN-E</a></li>

<li><a href="CLEFIA" title="CLEFIA">CLEFIA</a></li>

<li><a href="Cobra_ciphers" title="Cobra ciphers">Cobra</a></li>

<li><a href="COCONUT98" title="COCONUT98">COCONUT98</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptomeria_cipher" title="Cryptomeria cipher">Cryptomeria/C2</a></li>

<li><a href="CRYPTON" title="CRYPTON">CRYPTON</a></li>

<li><a href="CS-Cipher" title="CS-Cipher">CS-Cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Grand_Cru_(cipher)" title="Grand Cru (cipher)">Grand Cru</a></li>

<li><a href="Hasty_Pudding_cipher" title="Hasty Pudding cipher">Hasty Pudding cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Hierocrypt" title="Hierocrypt">Hierocrypt</a></li>

<li><a href="Intel_Cascade_Cipher" title="Intel Cascade Cipher">Intel Cascade Cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Iraqi_block_cipher" title="Iraqi block cipher">Iraqi</a></li>

<li><a href="Kalyna_(cipher)" title="Kalyna (cipher)">Kalyna</a></li>

<li><a href="KASUMI" title="KASUMI">KASUMI</a></li>

<li><a href="KeeLoq" title="KeeLoq">KeeLoq</a></li>

<li><a href="KHAZAD" title="KHAZAD">KHAZAD</a></li>

<li><a href="Khufu_and_Khafre" title="Khufu and Khafre">Khufu and Khafre</a></li>

<li><a href="KN-Cipher" title="KN-Cipher">KN-Cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Kuznyechik" title="Kuznyechik">Kuznyechik</a></li>

<li><a href="Ladder-DES" title="Ladder-DES">Ladder-DES</a></li>

<li><a href="Lucifer_(cipher)" title="Lucifer (cipher)">Lucifer</a></li>

<li><a href="MacGuffin_(cipher)" title="MacGuffin (cipher)">MacGuffin</a></li>

<li><a href="Madryga" title="Madryga">Madryga</a></li>

<li><a href="MAGENTA" title="MAGENTA">MAGENTA</a></li>

<li><a href="Mercy_(cipher)" title="Mercy (cipher)">Mercy</a></li>

<li><a href="MISTY1" title="MISTY1">MISTY1</a></li>

<li><a href="MULTI2" title="MULTI2">MULTI2</a></li>

<li><a href="MultiSwap" title="MultiSwap">MultiSwap</a></li>

<li><a href="NewDES" title="NewDES">NewDES</a></li>

<li><a href="Nimbus_(cipher)" title="Nimbus (cipher)">Nimbus</a></li>

<li><a href="NOEKEON" title="NOEKEON">NOEKEON</a></li>

<li><a href="PRESENT" title="PRESENT">PRESENT</a></li>

<li><a href="Prince_(cipher)" title="Prince (cipher)">Prince</a></li>

<li><a href="QARMA" title="QARMA">QARMA</a></li>

<li><a href="REDOC" title="REDOC">REDOC</a></li>

<li><a href="Secure_and_Fast_Encryption_Routine" title="Secure and Fast Encryption Routine">SAFER</a></li>

<li><a href="SAVILLE" title="SAVILLE">SAVILLE</a></li>

<li><a href="SHACAL" title="SHACAL">SHACAL</a></li>

<li><a href="SHARK" title="SHARK">SHARK</a></li>

<li><a href="Simon_(cipher)" title="Simon (cipher)">Simon</a></li>

<li><a href="Speck_(cipher)" title="Speck (cipher)">Speck</a></li>

<li><a href="Spectr-H64" title="Spectr-H64">Spectr-H64</a></li>

<li><a href="Square_(cipher)" title="Square (cipher)">Square</a></li>

<li><a href="Threefish" title="Threefish">Threefish</a></li>

<li><a href="Treyfer" title="Treyfer">Treyfer</a></li>

<li><a href="XXTEA" title="XXTEA">XXTEA</a></li>

<li><a href="Zodiac_(cipher)" title="Zodiac (cipher)">Zodiac</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Design</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Feistel_cipher" title="Feistel cipher">Feistel network</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_schedule" title="Key schedule">Key schedule</a></li>

<li><a href="Lai%E2%80%93Massey_scheme" title="Lai–Massey scheme">Lai–Massey scheme</a></li>

<li><a href="Product_cipher" title="Product cipher">Product cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Confusion_and_diffusion" title="Confusion and diffusion">Confusion and diffusion</a></li>

<li><a href="Round_(cryptography)" title="Round (cryptography)">Round</a></li>

<li><a href="Avalanche_effect" title="Avalanche effect">Avalanche effect</a></li>

<li><a href="Block_size_(cryptography)" title="Block size (cryptography)">Block size</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_whitening" title="Key whitening">Key whitening</a> (<a href="Whitening_transformation" title="Whitening transformation">Whitening transformation</a>)</li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attack<br>(<a href="Cryptanalysis" title="Cryptanalysis">cryptanalysis</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Brute-force_attack" title="Brute-force attack">Brute-force</a> (<a href="EFF_DES_cracker" title="EFF DES cracker">EFF DES cracker</a>)</li>

<ul><li><a href="Biclique_attack" title="Biclique attack">Biclique attack</a></li>

<li><a href="3-subset_meet-in-the-middle_attack" title="3-subset meet-in-the-middle attack">3-subset MITM attack</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Linear_cryptanalysis" title="Linear cryptanalysis">Linear</a> (<a href="Piling-up_lemma" title="Piling-up lemma">Piling-up lemma</a>)</li>

<li><a href="Differential_cryptanalysis" title="Differential cryptanalysis">Differential</a>

<ul><li><a href="Impossible_differential_cryptanalysis" title="Impossible differential cryptanalysis">Impossible</a></li>

<li><a href="Higher-order_differential_cryptanalysis" title="Higher-order differential cryptanalysis">Higher-order</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Differential-linear_attack" title="Differential-linear attack">Differential-linear</a></li>

<li><a href="Distinguishing_attack" title="Distinguishing attack">Distinguishing</a> (<a href="Known-key_distinguishing_attack" title="Known-key distinguishing attack">Known-key</a>)</li>

<li><a href="Integral_cryptanalysis" title="Integral cryptanalysis">Integral/Square</a></li>

<li><a href="Boomerang_attack" title="Boomerang attack">Boomerang</a></li>

<li><a href="Related-key_attack" title="Related-key attack">Related-key</a></li>

<li><a href="Slide_attack" title="Slide attack">Slide</a></li>

<li><a href="Rotational_cryptanalysis" title="Rotational cryptanalysis">Rotational</a></li>

<li><a href="Side-channel_attack" title="Side-channel attack">Side-channel</a>

<ul><li><a href="Timing_attack" title="Timing attack">Timing</a></li>

<li><a href="Power_analysis" title="Power analysis">Power-monitoring</a></li>

<li><a href="Electromagnetic_attack" title="Electromagnetic attack">Electromagnetic</a></li>

<li><a href="Acoustic_cryptanalysis" title="Acoustic cryptanalysis">Acoustic</a></li>

<li><a href="Differential_fault_analysis" title="Differential fault analysis">Differential-fault</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Interpolation_attack" title="Interpolation attack">Interpolation</a></li>

<li><a href="Partitioning_cryptanalysis" title="Partitioning cryptanalysis">Partitioning</a></li>

<li><a href="Rubber-hose_cryptanalysis" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubber-hose cryptanalysis">Rubber-hose</a></li>

<li><a href="Black-bag_cryptanalysis" title="Black-bag cryptanalysis">Black-bag</a></li>

<li><a href="Davies_attack" title="Davies attack">Davies</a></li>

<li><a href="Rebound_attack" title="Rebound attack">Rebound</a></li>

<li><a href="Chi-squared_test" title="Chi-squared test">Chi-square</a></li>

<li><a href="Time/memory/data_tradeoff_attack" title="Time/memory/data tradeoff attack">Time/memory/data tradeoff</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Standardization</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Advanced_Encryption_Standard_process" title="Advanced Encryption Standard process">AES process</a></li>

<li><a href="CRYPTREC" title="CRYPTREC">CRYPTREC</a></li>

<li><a href="NESSIE" title="NESSIE">NESSIE</a></li>

<li><a href="NSA_Suite_B_Cryptography" title="NSA Suite B Cryptography">NSA Suite B</a></li>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Utilization</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Initialization_vector" title="Initialization vector">Initialization vector</a></li>

<li><a href="Block_cipher_mode_of_operation" title="Block cipher mode of operation">Mode of operation</a></li>

<li><a href="Padding_(cryptography)" title="Padding (cryptography)">Padding</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Cryptography149" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Cryptography" title="Cryptography">Cryptography</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="History_of_cryptography" title="History of cryptography">History of cryptography</a></li>

<li><a href="Outline_of_cryptography" title="Outline of cryptography">Outline of cryptography</a></li>

<li><a href="Classical_cipher" title="Classical cipher">Classical cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptographic_protocol" title="Cryptographic protocol">Cryptographic protocol</a>

<ul><li><a href="Authentication_protocol" title="Authentication protocol">Authentication protocol</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Cryptographic_primitive" title="Cryptographic primitive">Cryptographic primitive</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptanalysis" title="Cryptanalysis">Cryptanalysis</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptocurrency" title="Cryptocurrency">Cryptocurrency</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptosystem" title="Cryptosystem">Cryptosystem</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptographic_nonce" title="Cryptographic nonce">Cryptographic nonce</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptovirology" title="Cryptovirology">Cryptovirology</a></li>

<li><a href="Hash_function" title="Hash function">Hash function</a>

<ul><li><a href="Cryptographic_hash_function" title="Cryptographic hash function">Cryptographic hash function</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_derivation_function" title="Key derivation function">Key derivation function</a></li>

<li><a href="Secure_Hash_Algorithms" title="Secure Hash Algorithms">Secure Hash Algorithms</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Digital_signature" title="Digital signature">Digital signature</a></li>

<li><a href="Kleptography" title="Kleptography">Kleptography</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_(cryptography)" title="Key (cryptography)">Key (cryptography)</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_exchange" title="Key exchange">Key exchange</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_generator" title="Key generator">Key generator</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_schedule" title="Key schedule">Key schedule</a></li>

<li><a href="Key_stretching" title="Key stretching">Key stretching</a></li>

<li><a href="Keygen" title="Keygen">Keygen</a></li>

<li>Machines</li>

<li><a href="Cryptojacking_malware" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryptojacking malware">Cryptojacking malware</a></li>

<li><a href="Ransomware" title="Ransomware">Ransomware</a></li>

<li><a href="Random_number_generation" title="Random number generation">Random number generation</a>

<ul><li><a href="Cryptographically_secure_pseudorandom_number_generator" title="Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator">Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator</a> (CSPRNG)</li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Pseudorandom_noise" title="Pseudorandom noise">Pseudorandom noise</a> (PRN)</li>

<li><a href="Secure_channel" title="Secure channel">Secure channel</a></li>

<li><a href="Insecure_channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Insecure channel">Insecure channel</a></li>

<li><a href="Subliminal_channel" title="Subliminal channel">Subliminal channel</a></li>

<li><a href="Encryption" title="Encryption">Encryption</a></li>

<li><a href="Decryption" class="mw-redirect" title="Decryption">Decryption</a></li>

<li><a href="End-to-end_encryption" title="End-to-end encryption">End-to-end encryption</a></li>

<li><a href="Harvest_now%2C_decrypt_later" title="Harvest now, decrypt later">Harvest now, decrypt later</a></li>

<li><a href="Information-theoretic_security" title="Information-theoretic security">Information-theoretic security</a></li>

<li><a href="Plaintext" title="Plaintext">Plaintext</a></li>

<li><a href="Codetext" class="mw-redirect" title="Codetext">Codetext</a></li>

<li><a href="Ciphertext" title="Ciphertext">Ciphertext</a></li>

<li><a href="Shared_secret" title="Shared secret">Shared secret</a></li>

<li><a href="Trapdoor_function" title="Trapdoor function">Trapdoor function</a></li>

<li><a href="Trusted_timestamping" title="Trusted timestamping">Trusted timestamping</a></li>

<li><a href="Key-based_routing" title="Key-based routing">Key-based routing</a></li>

<li><a href="Onion_routing" title="Onion routing">Onion routing</a></li>

<li><a href="Garlic_routing" title="Garlic routing">Garlic routing</a></li>

<li><a href="Kademlia" title="Kademlia">Kademlia</a></li>

<li><a href="Mix_network" title="Mix network">Mix network</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mathematics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Cryptographic_hash_function" title="Cryptographic hash function">Cryptographic hash function</a></li>

<li><a href="Block_cipher" title="Block cipher">Block cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Stream_cipher" title="Stream cipher">Stream cipher</a></li>

<li><a href="Symmetric-key_algorithm" title="Symmetric-key algorithm">Symmetric-key algorithm</a></li>

<li><a href="Authenticated_encryption" title="Authenticated encryption">Authenticated encryption</a></li>

<li><a href="Public-key_cryptography" title="Public-key cryptography">Public-key cryptography</a></li>

<li><a href="Quantum_key_distribution" title="Quantum key distribution">Quantum key distribution</a></li>

<li><a href="Quantum_cryptography" title="Quantum cryptography">Quantum cryptography</a></li>

<li><a href="Post-quantum_cryptography" title="Post-quantum cryptography">Post-quantum cryptography</a></li>

<li><a href="Message_authentication_code" title="Message authentication code">Message authentication code</a></li>

<li><a href="Cryptographically_secure_pseudorandom_number_generator" title="Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator">Random numbers</a></li>

<li><a href="Steganography" title="Steganography">Steganography</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>

<ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span> Category</li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

<p><br>

</p>

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}.mw-parser-output :not(p):not(.asbox)+style+.asbox,.mw-parser-output :not(p):not(.asbox)+link+.asbox{margin-top:3em}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style></div><div><div class="zim-footer">

This article is issued from <a class="external text" title="Last edited on 2025-01-04" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Truncated_differential_cryptanalysis&oldid=1267271647">Wikipedia</a>. The text is available under <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

</div>

</div></div>

</div>

</main>

</div>

</body></html>